An Integrated Approach to Inverse Kinematics and Path Planning for Redundant Manipulators - Robotics Institute Carnegie Mellon University

An Integrated Approach to Inverse Kinematics and Path Planning for Redundant Manipulators

Dominik Bertram, James Kuffner, Ruediger Dillmann, and Tamim Asfour
Conference Paper, Proceedings of (ICRA) International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 1874 - 1879, May, 2006

Abstract

We propose a novel solution to the problem of inverse kinematics for redundant robotic manipulators for the purposes of goal selection for path planning. We unify the calculation of the goal configuration with searching for a path in order to avoid the uncertainties inherent to selecting goal configurations which may be unreachable because they currently lie in components of the free configuration space disconnected from the initial configuration. We adopt workspace heuristic functions that implicitly define goal regions of the configuration space and guide the extension of Rapidly-exploring Random Trees (RRTs), which are used to search for these regions. The algorithm has successfully been used to efficiently plan reaching and grasping motions for a humanoid robot equipped with redundant manipulator arms.

BibTeX

@conference{Bertram-2006-9465,
author = {Dominik Bertram and James Kuffner and Ruediger Dillmann and Tamim Asfour},
title = {An Integrated Approach to Inverse Kinematics and Path Planning for Redundant Manipulators},
booktitle = {Proceedings of (ICRA) International Conference on Robotics and Automation},
year = {2006},
month = {May},
pages = {1874 - 1879},
publisher = {IEEE},
keywords = {path planning, inverse kinematics, redundant manipulators},
}