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Cognitive Colonies
Head: Martial Hebert
Contact: Martial Hebert (hebert@ri.cmu.edu)
Mailing address:
Carnegie Mellon University
Robotics Institute
5000 Forbes Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15213
Location: NSH 1208
Phone: (412) 268 4222
Associated center: FRC
For more information, see this project's homepage.
This page last updated - January 1999.
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Project Description |
Personnel |
Publications
Project Description
The foundation of our work begins with the idea that robot existence must be modeled probabilistically. Robots, like humans, are subject to physical laws and can be damaged or destroyed by both random and intentional events. In the extreme environments posed by space exploration, military operations, firefighting, and nuclear cleanup, the likelihood that robots will be injured is amplified. In many situations, the danger posed is so great that a single robot expected to perform adequately in these scenarios must be designed to mitigate every conceivable circumstance. Clearly, this task is either very difficult or impossible for most operations.
Although the focus of our work is fundamental, we believe the ultimate measure of success of any robotic system should be evaluated in terms of doing useful work out in the world. For this reason, we have chosen to apply our work to the task of Distributed Mapping of Urban Environments. The unique feature of our distributed mapping system, and the eventual metric of our success, will be its ability to doggedly pursue this task when faced with multiple robot failures.
Our initial demonstration, tentatively scheduled for the Fall of 2001, will be to deploy ten small robots into a "mock-up" of an urban facility. These robots will form a colony whose sole purpose is the generation of a map of this area. After an initial period during which basic distributed mapping operation is demonstrated, our sponsors will be asked to "disable" robots of their choice and observe the reaction of the colony to this loss. This process will continue until critical mass is lost and the colony is unable to function in terms of its primary mission. Thus, observers will be given an "on-line" demonstration of how our system adapts to multiple and catastrophic failures.
Personnel [Past Members]
Publications
Note: This list may not be comprehensive. It contains only those publications in the RI publications database. Entries are listed in reverse chronological order.
- Market-based multirobot coordination: a survey and analysis
M.B. Dias, R.M. Zlot, N. Kalra, and A. Stentz
Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 94, No. 7, July, 2006, pp. 1257 - 1270.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [0 KB] copyrighted
- Market-Based Approaches for Coordination of Multi-Robot Teams at Different Granularities of Interaction
A. Stentz, M.B. Dias, R.M. Zlot, and N. Kalra
Proceedings of the ANS 10th International Conference on Robotics and Remote Systems for Hazardous Environments, March, 2004.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [394 KB], ps.gz [7367 KB] copyrighted
- Opportunistic Optimization for Market-Based Multirobot Control
M.B. Dias and A. Stentz
Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS '02), Vol. 3, September, 2002, pp. 2714 - 2720.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [121 KB] copyrighted
- Enhanced Negotiation and
Opportunistic Optimization for
Market-Based Multirobot
Coordination
M.B. Dias and A. Stentz
tech. report CMU-RI -TR-02-18, Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, August, 2002.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [137 KB] copyrighted
- Multi-Robot Exploration Controlled By A Market Economy
R.M. Zlot, A. Stentz, M.B. Dias, and S. Thayer
IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Vol. 3, May, 2002, pp. 3016 - 3023.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [815 KB] copyrighted
- Toward Practical Cooperative Stereo for Robotic Colonies
B. Nabbe and M. Hebert
2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Omnipress, Vol. 4, No. 2002, May, 2002, pp. 3328-3335.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [1195 KB] copyrighted
- Market-Driven Multi-Robot Exploration
R.M. Zlot, A. Stentz, M.B. Dias, and S. Thayer
tech. report CMU-RI-TR-02-02, Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, January, 2002.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [257 KB], ps.gz [822 KB] copyrighted
- Distributed Robotic Mapping of Extreme Environments
S. Thayer, B. Digney, M.B. Dias, A. Stentz, B. Nabbe, and M. Hebert
Proceedings of SPIE: Mobile Robots XV and Telemanipulator and Telepresence Technologies VII, Vol. 4195, November, 2000.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [2680 KB] copyrighted
- A Free Market Architecture for Distributed Control of a Multirobot System
M.B. Dias and A. Stentz
6th International Conference on Intelligent Autonomous Systems (IAS-6), July, 2000, pp. 115-122.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [190 KB] copyrighted
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