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Mars Autonomy
Heads: Reid Simmons, Sanjiv Singh, and Anthony (Tony) Stentz
Contact: Sanjiv Singh (ssingh@ri.cmu.edu)
Mailing address:
Carnegie Mellon University
Robotics Institute
5000 Forbes Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15213
Associated centers: SRI and FRC
For more information, see this project's homepage.
This page last updated - January 1999.
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Project Description |
Personnel |
Publications
Project Description
To achieve the ambitious science goals of future Mars missions, the accompanying rovers must be highly capable and autonomous. They must be able to navigate, especially between sites, with minimal human intervention. They must be able to detect anomalies and deal with them effectively. They must be able to manage their limited resources, including power and computation, and use them in an efficient manner. Finally, they must integrate all these capabilities into a working, reliable system.
Our project, a part of the NASA Intelligent Robotics Program, is focused on the area of autonomous navigation. We are integrating previously developed local obstacle avoidance and global path planning algorithms and adapting them to a Mars-relevant rover in order to demonstrate reliable long-distance navigation (100-200 meters without the need for human intervention) in Mars-like terrain.
The Mars Autonomy program will demonstrate navigation on a vehicle of the scale identical to that of the FIDO rover that is baselined for a flight mission in 2005. Using a stereo vision algorithm developed at JPL, we will demonstrate collision avoidance and route planning in Mars-like terrain. Future issues involve long range route planning in the presence of position uncertainty, efficient search and exploration, rover localization with computer vision, and effective human-robot interfaces.
Personnel [Past Members]
Publications
Note: This list may not be comprehensive. It contains only those publications in the RI publications database. Entries are listed in reverse chronological order.
- Recent Progress in Local and Global Traversability for Planetary Rovers
S. Singh, R. Simmons, T. Smith, A. Stentz, V. Verma, A. Yahja, and K. Schwehr
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 2000, IEEE, April, 2000.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [493 KB] copyrighted
- A Task Description Language for Robot Control
R. Simmons and D. Apfelbaum
Proceedings
Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Systems, October, 1998.
Download: pdf [55 KB], ps.gz [75 KB] copyrighted
- Recent Results in Path Planning for Mobile Robots Operating in Vast Outdoor Environments
A. Yahja, S. Singh, and A. Stentz
Proc, 1998 Symposium on Image, Speech, Signal Processing and Robotics, September, 1998.
Download: pdf [198 KB], ps.gz [405 KB] copyrighted
- Framed-Quadtree Path Planning for Mobile Robots Operating in Sparse Environments
A. Yahja, A. Stentz, S. Singh, and B. Brummit
In Proceedings, IEEE Conference on Robotics and Automation, (ICRA), Leuven, Belgium, May, 1998.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [170 KB], ps.gz [359 KB] copyrighted
- Learning Hierarchical Control Structure for Multiple Tasks and Changing Environments
B. Digney
Proceedings of the Fifth Conference on the Simulation of Adaptive Behavior: SAB 98, 1998.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [234 KB], ps.gz [79 KB] copyrighted
- Visualization Tools for Validating Software of Autonomous Spacecraft
R. Simmons and G. Whelan
International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, and Automation in Space, July, 1997.
Download: pdf [79 KB], ps.gz [77 KB] copyrighted
- A Complete Navigation System for Goal Acquisition in Unknown Environments
A. Stentz and M. Hebert
Proceedings 1995 IEEE/RSJ International Conference On Intelligent Robotic Systems (IROS '95), Vol. 1, August, 1995, pp. 425 - 432.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [503 KB], ps.gz [808 KB] copyrighted
- The Focussed D* Algorithm for Real-Time Replanning
A. Stentz
Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, August, 1995.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [82 KB], ps.gz [125 KB] copyrighted
- Optimal and Efficient Path Planning for Partially-Known Environments
A. Stentz
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA '94), Vol. 4, May, 1994, pp. 3310 - 3317.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [195 KB], ps.gz [252 KB] copyrighted
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