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Neurobotics Laboratory
This lab is no longer active.
Head: Yoky Matsuoka
Contact: Yoky Matsuoka (yoky@cs.washington.edu)
Mailing address:
Carnegie Mellon University
Robotics Institute
5000 Forbes Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15213
For more information, see this lab's homepage.
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Lab Description
The Neurobotics Laboratory is interested in building a robot-human closed loop system to alter the neural control of movement as a way to rehabilitate, assist, and enhance human motor control and learning capabilities. Our primary target population is individuals with strokes, spinal cord injuries, traumatic brain injuries, and other injuries that inhibit daily activities. We also target sports medicine, military, and entertainment applications.
The Neurobotics Laboratory takes multidisciplinary approaches. First, we investigate the sensorimotor control mechanisms in the central nervous system. We perform psychophysical experiments on human subjects while recording their muscle activity levels, precise movements, movement perceptions, and adaptation changes. We also construct biomechanically accurate robotic devices as tools to understand and model human systems. We have already made some discoveries in hand biomechanics that would not have been possible without our devices.
Second, using the experimental results, we not only further our understanding in neural control, but we also construct assistive and training robotic devices that intimately interact / interface with the users. These devices include haptic, prosthetic, implantable, and wearable devices.
Finally, we are interested in the neural control alterations due to the robot-human closed loop control. Recent findings suggest that animals are capable of performing tasks that are normally impossible when they are provided with artificial neural feedback. We are interested in extracting neuromuscular parameters of human subjects during training, manipulating the parameters externally, and applying artificial force or electrical feedback. Experiments can then be performed to determine the effect of artificial feedback on human motor control and learning.
The Neurobotics Laboratory is open to students and researchers with a variety of backgrounds. Example backgrounds are: mechanical, electrical, and biomedical engineering, physics, math, computer science, cognitive science, neuroscience, art, and medicine. We have several MD / Ph.D. students and we welcome more. We also collaborate with a variety of medical institutions including: the UPMC Rehabilitation Hospital, Sports Medicine, Orthopedic Surgery, etc. The Neurobotics Laboratory is a perfect place to work on fundamental scientific questions while affecting and changing people in daily tasks. It is a place where multidisciplinary knowledge is encouraged and pursued.
The Neurobotics Laboratory's motto is to work hard and play hard. While we work very hard, it is very important for us to go out and enjoy ourselves.
The Neurobotics Laboratory has many brilliant undergraduate students from a variety of disciplines: Gerry Chu (MechE), Mona Zhe (ECE), Shamhavi Patel (ECE), Richard Juchniewicz (MechE), Sean Kelly (MechE) and Joe Laws (ECE).
Yoky Matsuoka has reinstated the Neurobotics Lab at the University of Washington.
Past members
Name - Title <Email Address>
- Nathan Abraham -
Masters Student, RI
- Pedram Afshar -
PhD Student, RI/Bio Med
- Sonya Allin -
PhD Student, RI/HCII <sonyaa@cs.cmu.edu>
- Sean Bidic -
Masters Student, Art <bidic@andrew.cmu.edu>
- Bambi Roberts Brewer -
PhD Student, RI
- [Home] H. Benjamin Brown -
Project Scientist <hbb@cs.cmu.edu>
- Samuel Clanton -
PhD Student, RI <sclanton_at_andrew.cmu.edu>
- George Coppinger -
PhD Student, MechE <gmc@andrew.cmu.edu>
- Brian Dellon -
PhD Student, MechE <btd@andrew.cmu.edu>
- [Home] Anthony T Gallagher -
Research Programmer <anthonyg+@cs.cmu.edu>
- Nikhil George -
Masters Student, RI
- Nicholas Gialias -
PhD Student, RI/Bio Med
- Aaron L Greenfield -
Research Programmer
- Yoky Matsuoka -
Adjunct Faculty (Adjunct) <yoky@cs.washington.edu>
- Michael Vande Weghe -
Technical Staff, ICES <vandeweg@cmu.edu>
- Sumeet Vispute -
Masters Student, MechE <ssv@andrew.cmu.edu>
- Alik Sunil Widge -
PhD Student, RI
- David D Wilkinson -
Masters Student, RI
- Christina Wong -
PhD Student, MechE <clwong@andrew.cmu.edu>
Past projects
Recent publications [View all 30 publications]
- Self-Assembled Monolayers of Polythiophene "Molecular Wires": A New Electrode Technology for Neuro-Robotic Interfaces
A.S. Widge
doctoral dissertation, tech. report CMU-RI-TR-07-03, Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, January, 2007.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [13401 KB] copyrighted
- A Kinematic Thumb Model for the
ACT Hand
L.Y. Chang and Y. Matsuoka
Proceedings of the IEEE Intl. Conference on Robotics and
Automation (ICRA '06), May, 2006, pp. 1000 - 1005.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [379 KB] copyrighted
- Enhanced Visual Error in a
Coordinated Pinching Task
B.R. Brewer, R. Klatzky, and Y. Matsuoka
Proceedings of the IEEE Intl. Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA '06), May, 2006.
- Flexible, High Density,
Artificial Skin with riaxial Force Discernment
S.C. Koterba and Y. Matsuoka
Proceedings of the IEEE Intl. Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA '06), May, 2006.
- On the design of robotic hands for brain-machine interface
Y. Matsuoka, P. Afshar, and M. Oh
Neurosurgical Focus, Vol. 20, No. 5, May, 2006, pp. 1-9.
[Abstract]
- Visual Feedback Manipulation for Hand Rehabilitation in a Robotic Environment
B.R. Brewer
doctoral dissertation, tech. report CMU-RI-TR-06-24, Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, May, 2006.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [6630 KB] copyrighted
- Demonstration of a Large Dissipative Haptic Environment
M. Vande Weghe, B. Dellon, S. Kelly, R. Juchniewicz, and Y. Matsuoka
IEEE Symposium on Haptic Interfaces for Virtual and Teleoperator
Systems, 2006.
Download: pdf [223 KB] copyrighted
- Determination of the Arm Orientation for Brain-Machine Interface Prosthetic
S. Clanton, J. Laws, and Y. Matsuoka
Proceedings of the 14th IEEE Intl. Workshop on Robot and Human
Interactive Communication, August, 2005, pp. 422 - 426.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [335 KB] copyrighted
- Perceptual Limits for a Robotic Rehabilitation Environment Using Visual Feedback Distortion
B.R. Brewer, M. Fagan, R. Klatzky, and Y. Matsuoka
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, Vol. 13, 2005, pp. 1 - 11.
[Abstract]
Download: pdf [659 KB] copyrighted
- An efficient real-time human posture tracking algorithm using low-cost inertial and magnetic sensors
A.T. Gallagher, Y. Matsuoka, and W. Ang
Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS '04), Vol. 3, October, 2004, pp. 2967 - 2972.
Download: pdf [778 KB] copyrighted
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